Back cyst removal is a common procedure for getting rid of sebaceous or epidermoid cysts—those small, round lumps that form under the skin when oil glands become blocked. These cysts can appear anywhere on the body but are often found on the back due to thicker skin and more active oil glands in that area. While most cysts are harmless, they can become painful, swollen, or infected, making removal necessary.
The removal process usually starts with a quick examination by a dermatologist or doctor. If the cyst is not infected, it can be removed in a minor, in-office procedure under local anesthesia. The doctor makes a small incision and carefully extracts both the cyst and its sac to prevent it from returning. If the cyst is inflamed or infected, it may first be drained or treated with antibiotics before full removal.
After the procedure, the area is cleaned and bandaged, and patients are advised to keep it dry and avoid heavy pressure or friction on the back. Mild soreness or redness is normal for a few days, but healing is typically fast with proper care. Scarring is minimal when the cyst is removed carefully and early.
To prevent future cysts, it helps to keep the skin clean, avoid picking or squeezing lumps, and manage oily skin with gentle exfoliation. Regular checkups with a dermatologist can also help identify and treat cysts before they become a problem.