Blackheads are small clogged pores filled with oil, dead skin cells, and dirt that darken when exposed to air. They commonly appear on the nose, face, ears, chest, and back. Unlike white pimples, blackheads aren’t infected, but they can still make the skin look uneven and rough.

To remove blackheads safely, keep your skin clean by washing twice a day with a gentle cleanser. Products containing salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide help dissolve buildup inside the pores. You can also exfoliate a few times a week and use light steam before gently extracting stubborn blackheads with the proper tool — without pressing too hard to avoid irritation.

Prevention is key, so try to avoid touching your face often, change pillowcases regularly, and use non-comedogenic skincare products. Maintaining a simple, consistent routine helps keep pores clear and reduces the chances of blackheads forming again.